Proteins
The Protein Group includes all foods made from seafood, meat, poultry, eggs, beans, peas and lentils along with nuts, seeds and soy products. There are both vegetarian and non-vegetarian sources of proteins. For all people it is good to eat a variety of protein rich foods to meet your nutrient needs. Eating proteins provides a variety of health benefits.
Benefits of Proteins
There are many benefits of eating proteins.
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Benefits of Eating Proteins:
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Protein-rich foods give the body many nutrients including protein, B-vitamins, vitamin E, iron, zinc, and magnesium
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Proteins function as the building blocks for bones, muscles, cartilage, skin and blood
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Varying your protein food choices provide your body with a range of nutrients designed to keep your body functioning well.
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Eating 8 oz of seafood per week may help reduce the risk for heart disease
How many servings of protein should I eat each day?
How many servings of protein you eat depends on your age, sex, height, weight and physical activity.
What counts as a serving of protein?
In general a serving or 1-oz equivalent of protein includes:
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1 oz of meat, poultry, or fish
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1/4 cup cooked beans
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1 egg
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1 tablespoon of peanut butter
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1/2 oz of nuts or seeds
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1/4 cup (about 2 oz) of tofu
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1 oz tempeh, cooked
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Did You Know?
Insects actually contain quite high levels of protein, more than some normal protein foods.
Daily Protein Recommendations
Children
2-3 years
2 to 4 oz-equiv
4-8 years
3 to 5.5 oz-equiv
Girls
9-13 years
4 to 6 oz-equiv
14-18 years
5 to 6.5 oz-equiv
Boys
9-13 years
5 to 6.5 oz-equiv
14-18 years
5.5 to 7 oz-equiv
Women
19-30 years
5 to 6.5 oz-equiv
31-59 years
5 to 6 oz-equiv
60+ years
5 to 6 oz-equiv
Men
19-30 years
6.5 to 7 oz-equiv
31-59 years
6 to 7 oz-equiv
60+ years
5.5 to 6.5 oz-equiv
Simple Ideas to Add Proteins to Your Diet
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Add proteins like eggs or beans to your breakfast routine
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Nuts and seeds can be great snacks on-the-run
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Incorporate plant-based proteins into meals for example in stir-fries, salads and grain bowls
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Remember: Vegetarians need to eat a variety of protein sources including eggs, beans, peas, lentils, nuts, seeds and soy products to ensure enough nutrients in the diet!